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Netanyahu aims to remove Israel’s internal security chief as tensions in the power struggle escalate.

Ronen Bar, chief of Israel's domestic Shin Bet security agency, attends a ceremony marking Memorial Day for fallen soldiers of Israel's wars and victims of attacks at Jerusalem's Mount Herzl military cemetery on May 13, 2024. Israel marks Memorial Day to commemorate fallen soldiers and victims of attacks recorded since 1860 by the defence ministry, just before the celebrations of the 75th anniversary of its creation according to the Jewish calendar. (Photo by GIL COHEN-MAGEN / POOL / AFP)

Netanyahu Moves to Dismiss Shin Bet Chief Amid Deepening Power Struggle

Key Developments:

  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced his intention to dismiss Shin Bet Director Ronen Bar this week, intensifying a growing conflict over responsibility for the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack that led to the ongoing Gaza war.
  • Bar refuses to step down immediately, citing his duty to rescue hostages in Gaza, conclude sensitive investigations, and prepare a successor.
  • Netanyahu claims he has had “ongoing distrust” with Bar, which has only grown over time.

Background & Tensions:

  • The Shin Bet recently released a report acknowledging its failures in preventing the Hamas attack but also criticized Netanyahu’s government policies for contributing to the crisis.
  • While the Israeli army admitted it underestimated Hamas, Shin Bet insisted it had a “deep understanding of the threat” but its warnings were disregarded by political leadership.
  • Bar’s predecessor, Nadav Argaman, has threatened to release sensitive information if Netanyahu is found guilty of wrongdoing, prompting Netanyahu to accuse him of blackmail and file a police complaint.

Legal and Political Challenges:

  • Netanyahu’s decision to fire Bar requires parliamentary approval and may also face a legal challenge from Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara, potentially leading to a court battle.
  • Critics, including opposition leader Yair Lapid, argue the move is politically motivated and linked to ongoing Shin Bet investigations into Netanyahu’s office and its dealings with Qatar.
  • The Movement for Quality Government in Israel condemned the decision as a “declaration of war on the rule of law”.

Netanyahu’s bid to remove Bar appears to be part of a broader power struggle within Israel’s leadership, with security failures from the October 7 attack at the center of the dispute. As legal and political challenges mount, the move risks deepening divisions within the government while raising concerns over the independence of Israel’s security institutions.

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